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Health Corner

Cholera Outbreak Claims More Lives As Health Authorities Intensify Response Across Nigeria

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By Ogechukwu Sunday and Pellucid Morrison

Health authorities across Nigeria have stepped up efforts to contain an ongoing cholera outbreak that has affected thousands of people, with Borno State recording the highest number of cases and fatalities so far.

The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, NCDC, said the outbreak has spread rapidly following the onset of the rainy season. In its latest update, the agency reported thousands of suspected cases nationwide and dozens of confirmed deaths.

Children under the age of five have been identified as the most vulnerable group, particularly in communities with limited access to clean water and proper sanitation.

Public health officials attributed the surge in infections to contaminated drinking water, poor waste disposal, overcrowded living conditions, and low levels of hygiene awareness in some affected areas.

They noted that flooding during the rains has further worsened the situation by washing waste into water sources used by residents.

In response, the Federal Ministry of Health, in collaboration with state governments and development partners, has deployed Rapid Response Teams to the most affected states. Cholera Treatment Centres have been established in high-burden areas, and emergency supplies including oral rehydration salts, antibiotics, and water purification tablets have been distributed to health facilities.

Community sensitization campaigns are also ongoing. Health workers are moving from house to house and through markets, schools, and religious centres to educate residents on preventive measures.

These include boiling drinking water, washing hands regularly with soap, storing water in clean covered containers, and seeking immediate medical attention at the first sign of symptoms such as severe diarrhoea, vomiting, and dehydration.

Speaking on the situation, a public health official described the outbreak as a serious concern that requires urgent and coordinated action.

The official said that while emergency interventions are necessary to save lives, the root causes of cholera must be addressed through long-term investment in water, sanitation, and hygiene infrastructure.

Residents in affected communities have been urged to cooperate with health workers and report suspected cases promptly to the nearest health facility.

They were also advised to avoid open defecation, ensure proper disposal of waste, and refrain from drinking water from unsafe sources such as streams and shallow wells.

Medical experts warned that without sustained investment in clean water and sanitation, Nigeria will continue to experience seasonal cholera outbreaks.

They emphasized that prevention through improved infrastructure and public education remains the most effective way to protect communities, especially during the rainy season.

As monitoring continues, health authorities said they remain committed to reducing transmission and preventing further loss of life while working with local leaders to strengthen community-based prevention efforts.

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Health Corner

DELSU Health Centre Launches Malaria Prevention Campaign for Students

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By Smith Jerry

The Health Centre of Delta State University (DELSU), Abraka, has launched a malaria prevention awareness campaign aimed at educating students on effective ways to prevent and manage one of the most common health challenges affecting undergraduates.

The campaign, which forms part of the centre’s efforts to promote healthy living within the university community, focused on reducing malaria cases through increased awareness, proper hygiene practices and early medical intervention.

During the sensitisation programme, healthcare professionals educated students on the causes, symptoms, prevention and treatment of malaria. They advised students to sleep under insecticide-treated mosquito nets, keep their surroundings clean, clear stagnant water around hostels and seek medical attention whenever they experience symptoms such as fever, headache, chills and body weakness.

Speaking during the programme, a health officer warned students against self-medication, stressing that proper diagnosis through laboratory tests is necessary before taking antimalarial drugs.

The officer advised students to visit the Health Centre for professional medical assistance rather than relying on unverified medications or recommendations from friends.

Some students who participated in the campaign described it as informative and useful, noting that the health tips provided would help them adopt better preventive measures, especially during the rainy season when mosquito breeding increases.

A student who attended the programme said the awareness had improved her understanding of malaria prevention and the importance of maintaining a clean environment.

The Health Centre also used the opportunity to encourage students to maintain a balanced diet, exercise regularly, get adequate rest and undergo routine medical check-ups to improve their overall well-being.

Medical personnel noted that prevention remains one of the most effective ways of reducing the spread of diseases within the university environment.

The management of the Health Centre reaffirmed its commitment to organising more health education programmes throughout the academic session. Students were encouraged to take advantage of available medical services and participate actively in future health awareness initiatives.

The malaria prevention campaign highlights DELSU’s commitment to promoting a healthier campus environment as university officials continue to emphasize the importance of preventive healthcare among students.

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Abraka Metro

Campus II Health Centre Continues to Promote Quality Healthcare for DELSU Students

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By Smith Jerry Enajemo

The Health Centre at Campus II of Delta State University (DELSU), Abraka, continues to serve as one of the institution’s most important support facilities, providing affordable and accessible healthcare services to students and staff.

Every day, students and members of staff visit the centre to receive medical attention for a wide range of health concerns. The facility plays a vital role in helping students maintain good health, enabling them to participate fully in lectures, practical sessions, examinations, and other academic activities. For many students, the Health Centre remains their first point of contact whenever they feel unwell.

A recent visit to the Health Centre revealed a clean and well-organised environment where doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and other healthcare professionals attended to patients in a calm and professional manner. Students with common illnesses such as malaria, typhoid, headaches, fever, cough, stomach infections, allergies, and minor injuries received prompt treatment, while those requiring specialised care were referred to appropriate hospitals for further examination and treatment.

In addition to treating illnesses, the Health Centre offers routine medical check-ups, first aid services, health counselling, prescription services, and emergency care. Medical personnel also educate students on healthy living by promoting regular exercise, balanced nutrition, adequate sleep, proper hygiene, and the importance of avoiding self-medication. According to members of staff, early diagnosis and treatment often prevent minor illnesses from developing into more serious health conditions.

Students interviewed during the visit expressed appreciation for the quality of care they received. Many described the staff as friendly, respectful, and attentive, noting that they listened carefully before recommending treatment. Some students said the Health Centre saves them the stress, time, and cost of travelling outside the university for basic medical care.

However, a few students suggested that employing additional medical personnel, expanding the waiting area, and increasing the supply of essential drugs would further improve service delivery, especially during peak periods.

Speaking on behalf of the Health Centre, the management reaffirmed its commitment to providing quality healthcare services for the university community. The management stated that efforts are ongoing to upgrade medical equipment, maintain a steady supply of essential drugs, and provide continuous professional training for healthcare workers.

Students were also encouraged to seek professional medical attention as soon as they notice symptoms of illness rather than relying on advice from friends or using unprescribed medicines.

The Campus II Health Centre continues to play a vital role in supporting the welfare of the university community. Through quality healthcare services, health education, and timely emergency response, the centre contributes to a safer and healthier learning environment. As the student population continues to grow, many believe that sustained investment in the Health Centre will strengthen its capacity to meet the healthcare needs of students and staff while supporting the university’s commitment to academic excellence.

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Health Corner

Humanitarian Crisis Deepens In Nigeria As Hunger, Conflict Displace Millions

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By Favour Emu

Nigeria is facing an escalating humanitarian emergency, with millions across the Northeast, Northwest, and North-Central regions battling acute food insecurity, malnutrition, displacement, and the effects of protracted conflict.

According to United Nations assessments for 2026, 5.9 million people need urgent humanitarian assistance.

Nearly 35 million Nigerians are at risk of acute hunger during the lean season between harvests — marking one of the country’s most severe food crises in nearly a decade.

The crisis traces back to the 2009 Boko Haram insurgency in Borno, Adamawa, and Yobe states, known as the BAY states. It has since expanded to include banditry, farmer-herder clashes, and communal violence.

The violence has displaced more than 3.7 million people, the majority women and children, while destroying livelihoods and cutting off access to farmland and markets.

Children remain the most vulnerable. UN projections indicate more than 6 million children could suffer acute malnutrition by September, including about 2 million cases of severe acute malnutrition requiring immediate life-saving treatment.

In the BAY states alone, 4.8 million people need emergency food and nutrition aid.

In northern states, over 17 million people are already experiencing crisis or worse levels of hunger, with Borno State among the worst hit.

Recent floods, economic hardship, and funding shortfalls have worsened the situation and pushed food insecurity above earlier forecasts.

Humanitarian agencies have launched a $516 million appeal to reach 2.5 million of the most severely affected people with food, healthcare, shelter, water, sanitation, and protection services. As of late June, the plan was about 47% funded.

Organizations including UNICEF, the World Food Programme, IOM, the Norwegian Refugee Council, and CARE continue operations despite major access challenges caused by insecurity.

Mr. Isaac Utowerie, a 35-year-old resident of Abraka, Delta State, warned that hunger and insecurity are forcing families to make difficult choices.

“The rate of hunger and insecurity will end up sending students out of school just to make ends meet,” he said.

Former presidential candidate Peter Obi also raised the alarm this week, citing the new UN report and urging immediate government intervention to avert what he called “a major national tragedy.”

A prSixteen years of conflict have left deep scars. Civilian casualties have risen sharply in recent years as attacks increasingly target communities, further undermining stability.

Broader challenges are compounding the crisis. More than 133 million Nigerians live in poverty, while disease outbreaks and climate-induced disasters continue to strain resources.

Officials and aid groups say improved security to enable farming, stronger local governance, and sustained international support are critical to prevent further deterioration.

With humanitarian needs outpacing available resources amid global funding pressures, agencies stress that continued monitoring and coordinated action will be essential in the months ahead.

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